Papers with sub-word tokenization

4 papers
Unsupervised Term Extraction for Highly Technical Domains (2022.emnlp-industry)

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Challenge: Term extraction is an important task for knowledge discovery platforms because domain specific terms are the linguistic representation of domainspecific concepts.
Approach: They propose a term extraction subsystem that uses an unsupervised annotator to generate training data to fine-tune transformer models.
Outcome: The proposed system can generalize across domains while reducing latency and inference time while preserving the high performance of the existing system.
Low-resource neural machine translation with morphological modeling (2024.findings-naacl)

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Challenge: Existing methods for character-based and sub-word tokenization are limited to the surface forms of the words.
Approach: They propose a framework-solution for modeling complex morphology in low-resource settings using a transformer architecture and beam search-based decoder.
Outcome: The proposed model improves translation performance on Kinyarwanda English translation using public-domain parallel text.
Neural Machine Translation with Synchronous Latent Phrase Structure (2021.acl-srw)

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Challenge: grammatical information annotation requires high human resources and is not trivial due to language mismatches and out-of-vocabulary problem.
Approach: They propose to incorporate grammatical information without supervising annotation by induced latent phrase structure and synchronized phrase structures in encoder and decoder to enhance explainability.
Outcome: The proposed method produces better performance and explainability in translation and alignment tasks without extra resources.
To Split or Not to Split: Composing Compounds in Contextual Vector Spaces (2023.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Contextual word embedding models rely on sub-word tokenization to represent single orthographic words but are often suboptimal in under-resourced contexts.
Approach: They propose to use a masked language modelling task to evaluate the model's performance . they use re-trained tokenizers to pre-split compounds into constituents .
Outcome: The proposed models improve on the masked language modelling task and compositionality prediction by pre-splitting compounds into constituents.

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